S5TXM3 · S5TXM3_9GAMM

  • Protein
    Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme
  • Gene
    glnD
  • Status
    UniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
  • Amino acids
  • Protein existence
    Inferred from homology
  • Annotation score
    3/5

Function

function

Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an important role in the regulation of nitrogen metabolism.

Caution

Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of feature annotation.

Catalytic activity

Cofactor

Mg2+ (UniProtKB | Rhea| CHEBI:18420 )

Activity regulation

Uridylyltransferase (UTase) activity is inhibited by glutamine, while glutamine activates uridylyl-removing (UR) activity.

GO annotations

AspectTerm
Molecular Function[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase activity
Molecular Functionguanosine-3',5'-bis(diphosphate) 3'-diphosphatase activity
Molecular Functionphosphoric diester hydrolase activity
Biological Processregulation of nitrogen utilization

Keywords

Names & Taxonomy

Protein names

  • Recommended name
    Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme
  • Short names
    UTase/UR
  • Alternative names
    • Bifunctional [protein-PII] modification enzyme
    • Bifunctional nitrogen sensor protein

Including 2 domains:

  • Recommended name
    [Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase
  • EC number
  • Short names
    PII uridylyltransferase
    ; UTase
  • Recommended name
    [Protein-PII]-UMP uridylyl-removing enzyme
  • EC number
  • Short names
    UR

Gene names

    • Name
      glnD
    • ORF names
      CYCME_1590

Organism names

  • Taxonomic identifier
  • Strain
    • 7-ME
  • Taxonomic lineage
    Bacteria > Pseudomonadota > Gammaproteobacteria > Thiotrichales > Piscirickettsiaceae > Cycloclasticus

Accessions

  • Primary accession
    S5TXM3

Proteomes

Family & Domains

Features

Showing features for region, domain.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Region1-330Uridylyltransferase
Domain449-565HD
Domain692-774ACT
Domain801-878ACT

Domain

Has four distinct domains: an N-terminal nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain responsible for UTase activity, a central HD domain that encodes UR activity, and two C-terminal ACT domains that seem to have a role in glutamine sensing.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the GlnD family.

Keywords

Phylogenomic databases

Family and domain databases

Sequence

  • Sequence status
    Complete
  • Length
    878
  • Mass (Da)
    101,077
  • Last updated
    2013-10-16 v1
  • Checksum
    8750EB94D37BE4F7
MTSLPTENEPAAHKIADIKALIQAFNNELHTRAKSGETVETLLKARSDFIDQLLTNYWNEILGPYSNQLALIATGGYGRAELHPFSDIDLLIIFDESELDNYKTELESFSTFLWDIGLKPGLSVRTISDCLEQSKLDITVITNLMEARLITGSEAFFSDMQDQISIDNLWSPVAFFREKVAEQHNRHLKFGNTAYNLEPDMKEGPGGLRDIQTIQWITQRYFGSNSLGELVNHAFLTKNEYRSLVKGQRFLWKVRFELHLLANRPENRLLFDYQKNLALAFGFEDGDNNLAVESFMQLYYRTVMDLERINELVLQIFNEALENKVMDVTPINESFRIINDYIEVTHPDTFKTTPTALLDIILQLQKHEDVKGIRSATIRLIRESLHLVDDEFRANPRAKRLFLDILRQPHGITHQFRRMNRYGLLAAYIPAFDDIIGRMQYDLFHAYTVDQHTLFIVRNLRRFALEKHRDDLPHCFDVFQEIRKPELLYLAGLFHDIAKGRGGNHAELGMHDAIEFCRQHGYNSYDTNLVGWLVQNHLIMSMTAQRKDINDPAVIHKFASKIGSLEYLDYLYLLTVADIRATNPTLWNDWKGSLLKELYNNTQQLLRRGLQTVTDELSDEIKDMQYQARQGLNIRGLSDDKIDRVWRTISKDYFSRFSVEDSIWHTLAISSCRQEEMPLVLLRPQTHRGGAEIFIYVDDRAGTFAICTATLDQLGLNILDARIITTNEDLALISFHVLEDNGSPIPDLTREQSIVNVLRANLIAPDQSVLSVDRHRPRQSQHFNIKTTISFKSDYQKRYTILEIRTQDQPGVLSTIGQCFSACKVNVRNAKITTLGSTAEDIFYITDSDNKMIEDSEIIDQLKESLIEKLTSSQNSTT

Sequence databases

Nucleotide SequenceProtein SequenceMolecule TypeStatus
CP005996
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AGS39915.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA

Genome annotation databases

Similar Proteins

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