Q1K9G5 · Q1K9G5_INBAA

Function

function

RNA-dependent RNA polymerase which is responsible for replication and transcription of virus RNA segments. The transcription of viral mRNAs occurs by a unique mechanism called cap-snatching. 5' methylated caps of cellular mRNAs are cleaved after 10-13 nucleotides by PA. In turn, these short capped RNAs are used as primers by PB1 for transcription of viral mRNAs. During virus replication, PB1 initiates RNA synthesis and copies vRNA into complementary RNA (cRNA) which in turn serves as a template for the production of more vRNAs.

Catalytic activity

GO annotations

all annotationsall molecular functionvirus receptor activitydna bindingrna bindingcytoskeletal motor activitycatalytic activitygtpase activitystructural molecule activitytransporter activitycytoskeletal protein bindinglipid bindingcyclase activityantioxidant activityoxidoreductase activitytransferase activityhydrolase activitylyase activityisomerase activityligase activityprotein tag activitycargo receptor activityhistone bindingprotein folding chaperonetranslation regulator activitynutrient reservoir activityreceptor ligand activitymolecular transducer activitymolecular adaptor activitytoxin activitycell adhesion mediator activitymolecular function regulator activityvirus coreceptor activitycatalytic activity, acting on a proteincatalytic activity, acting on dnacatalytic activity, acting on rnamolecular carrier activitytranscription regulator activitygeneral transcription initiation factor activitymolecular sensor activitymolecular sequestering activityatp-dependent activityother molecular functionall biological processmitotic cell cyclecytokinesiscytoplasmic translationimmune system processmuscle system processcirculatory system processrenal system processrespiratory system processcarbohydrate metabolic processgeneration of precursor metabolites and energydna replicationdna repairdna recombinationchromatin organizationdna-templated transcriptionregulation of dna-templated transcriptiontrna metabolic processprotein foldingprotein glycosylationamino acid metabolic processmodified amino acid metabolic processlipid metabolic processvitamin metabolic processsulfur compound metabolic processintracellular protein transportnucleocytoplasmic transportautophagyinflammatory responsemitochondrion organizationcytoskeleton organizationmicrotubule-based movementperoxisome organizationlysosome organizationchromosome segregationcell adhesionestablishment or maintenance of cell polarityprogrammed cell deathphotosynthesismrna metabolic processsnrna metabolic processvesicle-mediated transportreproductive processdigestive system processsignalingcell differentiationprotein catabolic processextracellular matrix organizationregulatory ncrna-mediated gene silencingtelomere organizationcell junction organizationwound healingribosome biogenesiscilium organizationanatomical structure developmentcell motilitynervous system processendocrine processprotein maturationtransmembrane transportnucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic processhepaticobiliary system processmembrane organizationprotein-containing complex assemblycell wall organization or biogenesisnitrogen cycle metabolic processprotein localization to plasma membranedefense response to other organismdetoxificationmeiotic nuclear divisionmitotic nuclear divisionmitochondrial gene expressioncarbohydrate derivative metabolic processother biological processall cellular componentnuclear chromosomeextracellular regionextracellular spacecell wallnucleusnuclear envelopenucleoplasmchromosomenucleolusmitochondrionlysosomeendosomevacuoleperoxisomeendoplasmic reticulumgolgi apparatuslipid dropletmicrotubule organizing centercytosolribosomecytoskeletonplasma membraneciliumplastidthylakoidexternal encapsulating structureextracellular matrixcytoplasmic vesicleorganelleother cellular component
Cell color indicative of number of GO terms
AspectTerm
Cellular Componenthost cell cytoplasm
Cellular Componenthost cell nucleus
Molecular Functionnucleotide binding
Molecular FunctionRNA binding
Molecular FunctionRNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity
Biological ProcessDNA-templated transcription
Biological Processsymbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA transcription via inhibition of RNA polymerase II activity
Biological Processviral RNA genome replication
Biological Processviral transcription

Keywords

Enzyme and pathway databases

Names & Taxonomy

Protein names

  • Recommended name
    RNA-directed RNA polymerase catalytic subunit
  • EC number
  • Alternative names
    • Polymerase basic protein 1
      (PB1
      )
    • RNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit P1

Gene names

    • Name
      PB1

Organism names

Accessions

  • Primary accession
    Q1K9G5

Proteomes

Subcellular Location

Keywords

PTM/Processing

Post-translational modification

Phosphorylated by host PRKCA.

Keywords

Interaction

Subunit

Influenza RNA polymerase is composed of three subunits: PB1, PB2 and PA. Interacts (via N-terminus) with PA (via C-terminus). Interacts (via C-terminus) with PB2 (via N-terminus); this interaction is essential for transcription initiation.

Family & Domains

Features

Showing features for motif, region, domain.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Motif187-195Nuclear localization signal
Motif203-216Nuclear localization signal
Region249-256Promoter-binding site
Domain286-482RdRp catalytic

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the influenza viruses polymerase PB1 family.

Family and domain databases

Sequence

  • Sequence status
    Complete
  • Length
    752
  • Mass (Da)
    84,351
  • Last updated
    2006-05-30 v1
  • Checksum
    B136FCBB96BB640A
MNINPYFLFIDVPIQAAISTTFPYTGVPPYSHGTGTGYTIDTVIRTHEYSNKGKQYISDVTGCTMIDPTNGPLPEDNEPSAYAQLDCVLEALDRMDEEHPGLFQAASQNAMEALMVTTVDKLTQGRQTFDWTVCRNQPAATALNTTITSFRLNDLNGADKGGLVPFCQDIIDSLDRPEMTFFSVKNIKKKLPAKNRKGFLIKRIPMKVKDRITRVEYIKRALSLNTMTKDAERGKLKRRAIATAGIQIRGFVLVVENLAKNICENLEQSGLPVGGNEKKAKLSNAVAKMLSNCPPGGISMTVTGDNTKWNECLNPRIFLAMTERITRDSPIWFRDFCSIAPVLFSNKIARLGKGFMITSKTKRLKAQIPCPDLFSIPLERYNEETRAKLKKLKPFFNEEGTASLSPGMMMGMFNMLSTVLGVAALGIKNIGNKEYLWDGLQSSDDFALFVNAKDEETCMEGINDFYRTCKLLGINMSKKKSYCNETGMFEFTSMFYRDGFVSNFAMELPSFGVAGVNESADMAIGMTIIKNNMINNGMGPATAQTAIQLFIADYRYTYKCHRGDSKVEGKRMKIIKELWENTKGRDGLLVADGGPNIYNLRNLHIPEIVLKYNLMDPEYKGRLLHPQNPFVGHLSIEGIKEADITPAHGPVKKMDYDAVSGTHSWRTKRNRSILNTDQRNMILEEQCYAKCCNLFEACFNSASYRKPVGQHSMLEAMAHRLRMDARLDYESGRMSKDDFEKAMAHLGEIGYI

Sequence databases

Nucleotide SequenceProtein SequenceMolecule TypeStatus
DQ508911
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
ABF21251.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic RNA

Similar Proteins

Disclaimer

Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. Our staff consists of biologists and biochemists that are not trained to give medical advice.
We'd like to inform you that we have updated our Privacy Notice to comply with Europe’s new General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) that applies since 25 May 2018.
FeedbackHelp