H0Y6W0 · H0Y6W0_HUMAN

  • Protein
    DNA topoisomerase
  • Gene
    TOP3B
  • Status
    UniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
  • Amino acids
  • Protein existence
    Evidence at protein level
  • Annotation score
    2/5

Function

function

Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand.

Catalytic activity

  • ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by passage and rejoining.
    EC:5.6.2.1 (UniProtKB | ENZYME | Rhea)

GO annotations

all annotationsall molecular functionvirus receptor activitydna bindingrna bindingcytoskeletal motor activitycatalytic activitygtpase activitystructural molecule activitytransporter activitycytoskeletal protein bindinglipid bindingcyclase activityantioxidant activityoxidoreductase activitytransferase activityhydrolase activitylyase activityisomerase activityligase activityprotein tag activitycargo receptor activityhistone bindingprotein folding chaperonetranslation regulator activitynutrient reservoir activityreceptor ligand activitymolecular transducer activitymolecular adaptor activitytoxin activitycell adhesion mediator activitymolecular function regulator activityvirus coreceptor activitycatalytic activity, acting on a proteincatalytic activity, acting on dnacatalytic activity, acting on rnamolecular carrier activitytranscription regulator activitygeneral transcription initiation factor activitymolecular sensor activitymolecular sequestering activityatp-dependent activityother molecular functionall biological processmitotic cell cyclecytokinesiscytoplasmic translationimmune system processmuscle system processcirculatory system processrenal system processrespiratory system processcarbohydrate metabolic processgeneration of precursor metabolites and energydna replicationdna repairdna recombinationchromatin organizationdna-templated transcriptionregulation of dna-templated transcriptiontrna metabolic processprotein foldingprotein glycosylationamino acid metabolic processmodified amino acid metabolic processlipid metabolic processvitamin metabolic processsulfur compound metabolic processintracellular protein transportnucleocytoplasmic transportautophagyinflammatory responsemitochondrion organizationcytoskeleton organizationmicrotubule-based movementperoxisome organizationlysosome organizationchromosome segregationcell adhesionestablishment or maintenance of cell polarityprogrammed cell deathphotosynthesismrna metabolic processsnrna metabolic processvesicle-mediated transportreproductive processdigestive system processsignalingcell differentiationprotein catabolic processextracellular matrix organizationregulatory ncrna-mediated gene silencingtelomere organizationcell junction organizationwound healingribosome biogenesiscilium organizationanatomical structure developmentcell motilitynervous system processendocrine processprotein maturationtransmembrane transportnucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic processhepaticobiliary system processmembrane organizationprotein-containing complex assemblycell wall organization or biogenesisnitrogen cycle metabolic processprotein localization to plasma membranedefense response to other organismdetoxificationmeiotic nuclear divisionmitotic nuclear divisionmitochondrial gene expressioncarbohydrate derivative metabolic processother biological processall cellular componentnuclear chromosomeextracellular regionextracellular spacecell wallnucleusnuclear envelopenucleoplasmchromosomenucleolusmitochondrionlysosomeendosomevacuoleperoxisomeendoplasmic reticulumgolgi apparatuslipid dropletmicrotubule organizing centercytosolribosomecytoskeletonplasma membraneciliumplastidthylakoidexternal encapsulating structureextracellular matrixcytoplasmic vesicleorganelleother cellular component
Cell color indicative of number of GO terms
AspectTerm
Molecular FunctionDNA binding
Molecular FunctionDNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity
Biological ProcessDNA topological change

Keywords

Enzyme and pathway databases

Names & Taxonomy

Protein names

  • Recommended name
    DNA topoisomerase
  • EC number

Gene names

    • Name
      TOP3B

Organism names

  • Taxonomic identifier
  • Organism
  • Taxonomic lineage
    Eukaryota > Metazoa > Chordata > Craniata > Vertebrata > Euteleostomi > Mammalia > Eutheria > Euarchontoglires > Primates > Haplorrhini > Catarrhini > Hominidae > Homo

Accessions

  • Primary accession
    H0Y6W0

Proteomes

Organism-specific databases

Disease & Variants

Variants

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The viewer provides 489 variants from UniProt as well as other sources including ClinVar and dbSNP.

Go to variant viewer

Genetic variation databases

PTM/Processing

Expression

Gene expression databases

Family & Domains

Features

Showing features for domain, region.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Domain84-340DNA topoisomerase type IA DNA-binding
Region172-191Disordered

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.

Phylogenomic databases

Family and domain databases

Sequence

  • Sequence status
    Fragment
  • Length
    525
  • Mass (Da)
    59,382
  • Last updated
    2012-02-22 v1
  • Checksum
    2877E62520BC3CA0
XLDSSLISFGPCQTPTLGFCVERHDKIQSFKPETYWVLQAKVNTDKDRSLLLDWDRVRVFDREIAQMFLNMTKLEKEAQVEATSRKEKAKQRPLALNTVEMLRVASSSLGMGPQHAMQTAERLYTQGYISYPRTETTHYPENFDLKGSLRQQANHPYWADTVKRLLAEGINRPRKGHDAGDHPPITPMKSATEAELGGDAWRLYEYITRHFIATVSHDCKYLQSTISFRIGPELFTCSGKTVLSPGFTEVMPWQSVPLEESLPTCQRGDAFPVGEVKMLEKQTNPPDYLTEAELITLMEKHGIGTDASIPVHINNICQRNYVTVESGRRLKPTNLGIVLVHGYYKIDAELVLPTIRSAVEKQLNLIAQGKADYRQVLGHTLDVFKRKFHYFVDSIAGMDELMEVSFSPLAATGKPLSRCGKCHRFMKYIQAKPSRLHCSHCDETYTLPQNGTIKLYKELRCPLDDFELVLWSSGSRGKSYPLCPYCYNHPPFRDMKKGECSHSLLSTGSCSLFSVPTPALHQAGL

Computationally mapped potential isoform sequences

There are 11 potential isoforms mapped to this entry

View all
EntryEntry nameGene nameLength
O95985TOP3B_HUMANTOP3B862
C9J9X4C9J9X4_HUMANTOP3B61
C9JTQ7C9JTQ7_HUMANTOP3B42
C9JT00C9JT00_HUMANTOP3B122
C9JKE2C9JKE2_HUMANTOP3B121
C9JHR0C9JHR0_HUMANTOP3B46
C9JEQ1C9JEQ1_HUMANTOP3B60
C9JEI7C9JEI7_HUMANTOP3B246
C9JF56C9JF56_HUMANTOP3B21
F2Z2A5F2Z2A5_HUMANTOP3B129
H7C4B0H7C4B0_HUMANTOP3B168

Features

Showing features for non-terminal residue.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Non-terminal residue1

Keywords

Sequence databases

Nucleotide SequenceProtein SequenceMolecule TypeStatus
AC245452
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
-Genomic DNA No translation available.

Genome annotation databases

Similar Proteins

Disclaimer

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