A0AAJ0Z929 · A0AAJ0Z929_9ENTR
- ProteinDNA topoisomerase 1
- GenetopA
- StatusUniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
- Organism
- Amino acids865 (go to sequence)
- Protein existenceInferred from homology
- Annotation score2/5
Function
function
Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone.
Catalytic activity
Features
Showing features for site, active site.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Site | 33 | Interaction with DNA | ||||
Sequence: H | ||||||
Site | 168 | Interaction with DNA | ||||
Sequence: R | ||||||
Site | 169 | Interaction with DNA | ||||
Sequence: R | ||||||
Site | 172 | Interaction with DNA | ||||
Sequence: D | ||||||
Site | 177 | Interaction with DNA | ||||
Sequence: Y | ||||||
Site | 184 | Interaction with DNA | ||||
Sequence: W | ||||||
Active site | 319 | O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate | ||||
Sequence: Y | ||||||
Site | 321 | Interaction with DNA | ||||
Sequence: R | ||||||
Site | 507 | Interaction with DNA | ||||
Sequence: R |
Keywords
- Molecular function
- Ligand
Enzyme and pathway databases
Names & Taxonomy
Protein names
- Recommended nameDNA topoisomerase 1
- EC number
- Alternative names
Gene names
Organism names
- Organism
- Strain
- Taxonomic lineageBacteria > Pseudomonadota > Gammaproteobacteria > Enterobacterales > Enterobacteriaceae > Enterobacter > Enterobacter cloacae complex
Accessions
- Primary accessionA0AAJ0Z929
Proteomes
Interaction
Subunit
Monomer.
Structure
Family & Domains
Features
Showing features for domain, compositional bias, region.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Domain | 3-142 | Toprim | ||||
Sequence: KALVIVESPAKAKTINKYLGNDYVVKSSVGHIRDLPTSGSASKKSADSTSTKGAKKPKKDERSALVNRMGVNPWHNWDAQYEVLPGKEKVVNELKQLAEKADHIYLATDLDREGEAIAWHLREVIGGDDKRYSRVVFNEI | ||||||
Compositional bias | 36-50 | Polar residues | ||||
Sequence: DLPTSGSASKKSADS | ||||||
Region | 36-65 | Disordered | ||||
Sequence: DLPTSGSASKKSADSTSTKGAKKPKKDERS | ||||||
Compositional bias | 51-65 | Basic and acidic residues | ||||
Sequence: TSTKGAKKPKKDERS | ||||||
Region | 192-197 | Interaction with DNA | ||||
Sequence: SAGRVQ |
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
Keywords
- Domain
Family and domain databases
Sequence
- Sequence statusComplete
- Length865
- Mass (Da)97,327
- Last updated2024-07-24 v1
- ChecksumBC23B72F208900E9
Features
Showing features for compositional bias.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Compositional bias | 36-50 | Polar residues | ||||
Sequence: DLPTSGSASKKSADS | ||||||
Compositional bias | 51-65 | Basic and acidic residues | ||||
Sequence: TSTKGAKKPKKDERS |