A0AAF7AMR3 · A0AAF7AMR3_BOVIN
- ProteinCytosolic purine 5'-nucleotidase
- GeneNT5C2
- StatusUniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
- Organism
- Amino acids568 (go to sequence)
- Protein existenceInferred from homology
- Annotation score5/5
Function
function
Broad specificity cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase that catalyzes the dephosphorylation of 6-hydroxypurine nucleoside 5'-monophosphates. In addition, possesses a phosphotransferase activity by which it can transfer a phosphate from a donor nucleoside monophosphate to an acceptor nucleoside, preferably inosine, deoxyinosine and guanosine. Has the highest activities for IMP and GMP followed by dIMP, dGMP and XMP. Could also catalyze the transfer of phosphates from pyrimidine monophosphates but with lower efficiency. Through these activities regulates the purine nucleoside/nucleotide pools within the cell.
Catalytic activity
- inosine + AMP = IMP + adenosine
- inosine + CMP = cytidine + IMP
- GMP + H2O = guanosine + phosphateThis reaction proceeds in the forward direction.
- inosine + GMP = guanosine + IMP
- XMP + H2O = xanthosine + phosphateThis reaction proceeds in the forward direction.
- dGMP + H2O = 2'-deoxyguanosine + phosphateThis reaction proceeds in the forward direction.
- dGMP + inosine = 2'-deoxyguanosine + IMP
- dIMP + H2O = 2'-deoxyinosine + phosphateThis reaction proceeds in the forward direction.
- dIMP + inosine = 2'-deoxyinosine + IMP
- inosine + UMP = uridine + IMP
Cofactor
Note: Binds 1 Mg2+ ion per subunit.
Features
Showing features for active site, binding site.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active site | 52 | Nucleophile | |||
Binding site | 52 | Mg2+ (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | |||
Active site | 54 | Proton donor | |||
Binding site | 54 | GMP (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | |||
Binding site | 359 | Mg2+ (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | |||
GO annotations
Aspect | Term | |
---|---|---|
Cellular Component | cytosol | |
Molecular Function | 5'-nucleotidase activity | |
Molecular Function | ATP binding | |
Molecular Function | transferase activity | |
Biological Process | GMP metabolic process |
Keywords
- Molecular function
- Biological process
- Ligand
Enzyme and pathway databases
Names & Taxonomy
Protein names
- Recommended nameCytosolic purine 5'-nucleotidase
- EC number
- Alternative names
Gene names
Organism names
- Organism
- Strain
- Taxonomic lineageEukaryota > Metazoa > Chordata > Craniata > Vertebrata > Euteleostomi > Mammalia > Eutheria > Laurasiatheria > Artiodactyla > Ruminantia > Pecora > Bovidae > Bovinae > Bos
Accessions
- Primary accessionA0AAF7AMR3
Proteomes
Organism-specific databases
Subcellular Location
Interaction
Subunit
Homotetramer.
Structure
Sequence
- Sequence statusComplete
- Length568
- Mass (Da)65,710
- Last updated2024-07-24 v1
- Checksum032D36A3162E7FAF
Computationally mapped potential isoform sequences
There are 4 potential isoforms mapped to this entry
Entry | Entry name | Gene name | Length | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
A0A452DIK1 | A0A452DIK1_BOVIN | NT5C2 | 560 | ||
A0A3Q1MSX0 | A0A3Q1MSX0_BOVIN | NT5C2 | 551 | ||
A0A3Q1MUV3 | A0A3Q1MUV3_BOVIN | NT5C2 | 531 | ||
A0A3Q1ML41 | A0A3Q1ML41_BOVIN | NT5C2 | 528 |
Keywords
- Technical term