A0AAE4Z4Y0 · A0AAE4Z4Y0_9BACT
- ProteinMethionine aminopeptidase
- Genemap
- StatusUniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
- Amino acids255 (go to sequence)
- Protein existenceInferred from homology
- Annotation score3/5
Function
function
Removes the N-terminal methionine from nascent proteins. The N-terminal methionine is often cleaved when the second residue in the primary sequence is small and uncharged (Met-Ala-, Cys, Gly, Pro, Ser, Thr, or Val). Requires deformylation of the N(alpha)-formylated initiator methionine before it can be hydrolyzed.
Catalytic activity
Cofactor
Zn2+ (UniProtKB | Rhea| CHEBI:29105 )
Mn2+ (UniProtKB | Rhea| CHEBI:29035 )
Fe2+ (UniProtKB | Rhea| CHEBI:29033 )
Note: Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Has a high-affinity and a low affinity metal-binding site. The true nature of the physiological cofactor is under debate. The enzyme is active with cobalt, zinc, manganese or divalent iron ions. Most likely, methionine aminopeptidases function as mononuclear Fe2+-metalloproteases under physiological conditions, and the catalytically relevant metal-binding site has been assigned to the histidine-containing high-affinity site.
Features
Showing features for binding site.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Binding site | 78 | substrate | |||
Binding site | 96 | a divalent metal cation 1 (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | |||
Binding site | 107 | a divalent metal cation 1 (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | |||
Binding site | 107 | a divalent metal cation 2 (UniProtKB | ChEBI); catalytic | |||
Binding site | 170 | a divalent metal cation 2 (UniProtKB | ChEBI); catalytic | |||
Binding site | 177 | substrate | |||
Binding site | 203 | a divalent metal cation 2 (UniProtKB | ChEBI); catalytic | |||
Binding site | 234 | a divalent metal cation 2 (UniProtKB | ChEBI); catalytic | |||
Binding site | 234 | a divalent metal cation 1 (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | |||
GO annotations
Aspect | Term | |
---|---|---|
Cellular Component | cytosol | |
Molecular Function | initiator methionyl aminopeptidase activity | |
Molecular Function | metalloaminopeptidase activity | |
Molecular Function | transition metal ion binding | |
Biological Process | proteolysis |
Keywords
- Molecular function
- Ligand
Enzyme and pathway databases
Names & Taxonomy
Protein names
- Recommended nameMethionine aminopeptidase
- EC number
- Short namesMAP ; MetAP
- Alternative names
Gene names
Organism names
- Strain
- Taxonomic lineageBacteria > Gemmatimonadota > Gemmatimonadia > Candidatus Palauibacterales > Candidatus Palauibacteraceae > Candidatus Kutchimonas
Accessions
- Primary accessionA0AAE4Z4Y0
Proteomes
Subcellular Location
UniProt Annotation
GO Annotation
Interaction
Subunit
Monomer.
Structure
Sequence
- Sequence statusComplete
- Length255
- Mass (Da)26,986
- Last updated2024-05-29 v1
- Checksum6F84D4A70BB7204D
Sequence databases
Nucleotide Sequence | Protein Sequence | Molecule Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
JAACAK010000017 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | NIR73869.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA |