A0A7R6VSB4 · A0A7R6VSB4_AMBTS

Function

function

Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix.

Catalytic activity

Cofactor

heme (UniProtKB | Rhea| CHEBI:30413 )

Pathway

Energy metabolism; oxidative phosphorylation.

GO annotations

AspectTerm
Cellular Componentmitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV
Molecular Functioncytochrome-c oxidase activity
Molecular Functionheme binding
Molecular Functionmetal ion binding
Biological Processelectron transport coupled proton transport
Biological Processmitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen

Keywords

Enzyme and pathway databases

Names & Taxonomy

Protein names

  • Recommended name
    Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1
  • EC number

Gene names

    • Name
      CO1

Encoded on

  • Mitochondrion

Organism names

  • Taxonomic identifier
  • Strain
    • AT19B37
  • Taxonomic lineage
    Eukaryota > Metazoa > Ecdysozoa > Arthropoda > Chelicerata > Arachnida > Acari > Parasitiformes > Ixodida > Ixodoidea > Ixodidae > Amblyomminae > Amblyomma

Accessions

  • Primary accession
    A0A7R6VSB4

Subcellular Location

Membrane
; Multi-pass membrane protein
Mitochondrion inner membrane
; Multi-pass membrane protein

Features

Showing features for transmembrane.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Transmembrane16-36Helical
Transmembrane56-82Helical
Transmembrane103-125Helical
Transmembrane145-170Helical
Transmembrane182-209Helical
Transmembrane242-259Helical
Transmembrane271-290Helical
Transmembrane302-325Helical
Transmembrane337-358Helical
Transmembrane378-401Helical
Transmembrane413-431Helical
Transmembrane451-475Helical

Keywords

Family & Domains

Features

Showing features for domain.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Domain1-512Cytochrome oxidase subunit I profile

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the heme-copper respiratory oxidase family.

Keywords

Family and domain databases

Sequence

  • Sequence status
    Complete
  • Length
    512
  • Mass (Da)
    57,273
  • Last updated
    2021-06-02 v1
  • Checksum
    B07F2C747F9D27A7
MLPRWLYSTNHKDIGTMYLIFGSWAGIMGLSMSILIRMELGQPGTLIGNDQIYNVIVTAHAFIMIFFMVMPIMIGGFGNWLVPIMLGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSLCLLINSSLIESGVGTGWTVYPPLSSNLSHYGPSVDMAIFSLHLAGASSILGSINFITTIVNMRSIGMTMERMPLFVWSVLTTTILLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNFNTSFFDPSGGGDPILYQHLFWFFGHPEVYILILPGFGMISHIICFHTGKKEPFGNLGMIYAMLAIGLLGFIVWAHHMFTVGMDVDTRAYFTSATMIIAVPTGIKIFSWLATLHGTNIKFNTPILWSLGFIFLFTIGGLTGIMLANSSIDIILHDTYYVVAHFHYVLSMGAVFAIMGAIIHWFPLMFGFNFNSIMTKSQFIITFIGVNMTFFPQHFLGLSGMPRRYSDYPDFFSKWNFFSSIGSLISLIGVMMMIIIIWISLIEKKMILSTLSSSASIEWMMNFPPSEHTFNQNNIIIK

Sequence databases

Nucleotide SequenceProtein SequenceMolecule TypeStatus
LC553841
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
BCG44733.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA

Similar Proteins

Disclaimer

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