A0A4Y9ERD4 · A0A4Y9ERD4_9SPHN
- ProteinBifunctional protein GlmU
- GeneglmU
- StatusUniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
- Organism
- Amino acids452 (go to sequence)
- Protein existenceInferred from homology
- Annotation score4/5
Function
function
Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
Catalytic activity
- H+ + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP = diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine
Cofactor
Note: Binds 1 Mg2+ ion per subunit.
Pathway
Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1.
Features
Showing features for binding site, active site.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Binding site | 11-14 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: LAAG | ||||||
Binding site | 25 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: K | ||||||
Binding site | 76 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: Q | ||||||
Binding site | 81-82 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: GT | ||||||
Binding site | 104-106 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: YGD | ||||||
Binding site | 106 | Mg2+ (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: D | ||||||
Binding site | 142 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: G | ||||||
Binding site | 157 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: E | ||||||
Binding site | 172 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: N | ||||||
Binding site | 229 | Mg2+ (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: N | ||||||
Binding site | 229 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: N | ||||||
Binding site | 318 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: R | ||||||
Binding site | 336 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: K | ||||||
Active site | 348 | Proton acceptor | ||||
Sequence: H | ||||||
Binding site | 351 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: Y | ||||||
Binding site | 362 | UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: N | ||||||
Binding site | 365 | acetyl-CoA (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: A | ||||||
Binding site | 371-372 | acetyl-CoA (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: NY | ||||||
Binding site | 390 | acetyl-CoA (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: S | ||||||
Binding site | 408 | acetyl-CoA (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: A | ||||||
Binding site | 425 | acetyl-CoA (UniProtKB | ChEBI) | ||||
Sequence: R |
GO annotations
Aspect | Term | |
---|---|---|
Cellular Component | cytoplasm | |
Molecular Function | glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity | |
Molecular Function | magnesium ion binding | |
Molecular Function | UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity | |
Biological Process | cell morphogenesis | |
Biological Process | cell wall organization | |
Biological Process | lipid A biosynthetic process | |
Biological Process | peptidoglycan biosynthetic process | |
Biological Process | regulation of cell shape | |
Biological Process | UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process |
Keywords
- Molecular function
- Biological process
- Ligand
Enzyme and pathway databases
Names & Taxonomy
Protein names
- Recommended nameBifunctional protein GlmU
Including 2 domains:
- Recommended nameUDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase
- EC number
- Alternative names
- Recommended nameGlucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
- EC number
Gene names
Organism names
- Organism
- Strain
- Taxonomic lineageBacteria > Pseudomonadota > Alphaproteobacteria > Sphingomonadales > Sphingosinicellaceae > Polymorphobacter
Accessions
- Primary accessionA0A4Y9ERD4
Proteomes
Subcellular Location
Interaction
Subunit
Homotrimer.
Structure
Family & Domains
Features
Showing features for region, domain.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Region | 1-231 | Pyrophosphorylase | ||||
Sequence: MTNQPVAAIILAAGRGTRMKSDLHKVLHPLAGRPMLLHLLASVDALEPAAKVVVVGAQREQVEAAVAGTGTTIAVQDPQHGTAHAVQQAETALKGFDGDVLILYGDVPLVSTATMAAMLGQLDDATAVVVLGFRPDDAAAYGRIEADATGRIAKMVEFKDASPAERAITLCNSGLMAVRSADLWPLLARVGNDNAAKEYYLPDIVGLATSDGKRAIVIETTPEEVAGINSR | ||||||
Domain | 8-131 | MobA-like NTP transferase | ||||
Sequence: AIILAAGRGTRMKSDLHKVLHPLAGRPMLLHLLASVDALEPAAKVVVVGAQREQVEAAVAGTGTTIAVQDPQHGTAHAVQQAETALKGFDGDVLILYGDVPLVSTATMAAMLGQLDDATAVVVL | ||||||
Region | 232-252 | Linker | ||||
Sequence: AELAGVEAAWQAVRRRQMMDN | ||||||
Region | 253-452 | N-acetyltransferase | ||||
Sequence: GVTLIAPETVWFAFDTEIGRDVTIEPNVFFGPGVRIADGATVHAFSHISGATIGTDAEVGPFVRLRPGAELGANTKVGNFVEIKKAKLGDGAKASHLTYLGDADIGAGANIGAGTITCNYDGYFKYRTVIGAGAFIGSNSALVAPVTIGAGAIVGAGSVITRDVEADALATARGDQATKPGWAARFRAAQTAKKSSGKKA |
Sequence similarities
In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase hexapeptide repeat family.
In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
Keywords
- Domain
Phylogenomic databases
Family and domain databases
Sequence
- Sequence statusComplete
- Length452
- Mass (Da)46,776
- Last updated2019-09-18 v1
- ChecksumB94B7E62485A8A99
Keywords
- Technical term