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A0A2S1P830 · A0A2S1P830_9HYME

  • Protein
    Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2
  • Gene
    COII
  • Status
    UniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
  • Amino acids
  • Protein existence
    Inferred from homology
  • Annotation score
    2/5

Function

function

Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix.

Catalytic activity

Cofactor

Cu cation (UniProtKB | Rhea| CHEBI:23378 )

Note: Binds a copper A center.

GO annotations

AspectTerm
Cellular Componentmitochondrial inner membrane
Molecular Functioncopper ion binding
Molecular Functioncytochrome-c oxidase activity
Biological ProcessATP synthesis coupled electron transport

Keywords

Names & Taxonomy

Protein names

  • Recommended name
    Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2

Gene names

    • Name
      COII

Encoded on

  • Mitochondrion

Organism names

  • Taxonomic identifier
  • Organism
  • Taxonomic lineage
    Eukaryota > Metazoa > Ecdysozoa > Arthropoda > Hexapoda > Insecta > Pterygota > Neoptera > Endopterygota > Hymenoptera > Apocrita > Aculeata > Formicoidea > Formicidae > Formicinae > Colobopsis

Accessions

  • Primary accession
    A0A2S1P830

Subcellular Location

Mitochondrion inner membrane
; Multi-pass membrane protein

Features

Showing features for transmembrane.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Transmembrane21-46Helical
Transmembrane66-84Helical

Keywords

Family & Domains

Features

Showing features for domain.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Domain1-90Cytochrome oxidase subunit II transmembrane region profile
Domain91-187Cytochrome oxidase subunit II copper A binding

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 2 family.

Keywords

Family and domain databases

Sequence

  • Sequence status
    Fragment
  • Length
    187
  • Mass (Da)
    22,022
  • Last updated
    2018-07-18 v1
  • MD5 Checksum
    217851EE2DC3EA6050EE0B81D3A1790B
MNTWLISLQNANSPSAEMMIFFHDFTMMILIMITFIILLIMILLALNNFTDRFLLQGHLMEMIWTISPMIILIFIAIPSLKILYITEENHLNKMSLKCIGHQWYWSYEYSDFYDIEFSSYMIPSKELKLNEFRLLDTDNRCILPFNLPIRILTTSMDVIHSWAVPSLGIKMDSTPGRLNQISLIMNR

Features

Showing features for non-terminal residue.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Non-terminal residue187

Sequence databases

Nucleotide SequenceProtein SequenceMolecule TypeStatus
MF993269
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12708.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993270
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12709.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993271
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12710.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993273
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12712.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993274
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12713.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993275
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12714.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993277
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12716.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993278
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12717.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993279
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12718.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993280
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12719.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA
MF993281
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
AWH12720.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA

Similar Proteins

Disclaimer

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