A0A221SCQ1 · A0A221SCQ1_ANEPI

Function

function

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates.

Catalytic activity

GO annotations

all annotationsall molecular functionnucleotide bindingmolecular_functionnucleic acid bindingdna bindingchromatin bindingdna-binding transcription factor activityrna bindingcytoskeletal motor activitycatalytic activitynuclease activitysignaling receptor bindingstructural molecule activitytransporter activitybindingprotein bindingtranslation factor activity, rna bindinglipid bindingkinase activitytransferase activityhydrolase activityoxygen bindingenzyme regulator activitycarbohydrate bindingsignaling receptor activitytranslation regulator activitytranscription regulator activityother molecular functionall biological processcarbohydrate metabolic processgeneration of precursor metabolites and energynucleobase-containing compound metabolic processdna metabolic processtranslationlipid metabolic processtransportresponse to stresscell cyclecell communicationsignal transductioncell-cell signalingmulticellular organism developmentcircadian rhythmbiological_processmetabolic processcatabolic processbiosynthetic processresponse to light stimulusresponse to external stimulustropismresponse to biotic stimulusresponse to abiotic stimulusresponse to endogenous stimulusembryo developmentpost-embryonic developmentfruit ripeningabscissionpollinationflower developmentcellular processprogrammed cell deathphotosynthesiscellular component organizationcell growthprotein metabolic processcellular homeostasissecondary metabolic processreproductive processcell differentiationprotein modification processgrowthepigenetic regulation of gene expressionresponse to chemicalanatomical structure developmentregulation of molecular functionother biological processall cellular componentcellular_componentextracellular regioncell wallintracellular anatomical structurenucleusnuclear envelopenucleoplasmnucleoluscytoplasmmitochondrionlysosomeendosomevacuoleperoxisomeendoplasmic reticulumgolgi apparatuscytosolribosomecytoskeletonplasma membranechloroplastplastidthylakoidmembraneexternal encapsulating structureother cellular component
Cell color indicative of number of GO terms
AspectTerm
Cellular Componentchloroplast
Cellular ComponentDNA-directed RNA polymerase complex
Molecular FunctionDNA binding
Molecular FunctionDNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity
Molecular Functionribonucleoside binding
Biological ProcessDNA-templated transcription

Keywords

Enzyme and pathway databases

Names & Taxonomy

Protein names

  • Recommended name
    DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
  • EC number
  • Alternative names
    • PEP
    • Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase subunit beta
      (RNA polymerase subunit beta
      )

Gene names

    • Name
      rpoB

Encoded on

  • Chloroplast

Organism names

Accessions

  • Primary accession
    A0A221SCQ1

Subcellular Location

Keywords

Interaction

Subunit

In plastids the minimal PEP RNA polymerase catalytic core is composed of four subunits: alpha, beta, beta', and beta''. When a (nuclear-encoded) sigma factor is associated with the core the holoenzyme is formed, which can initiate transcription.

Family & Domains

Features

Showing features for domain.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Domain10-354RNA polymerase beta subunit protrusion
Domain122-309RNA polymerase Rpb2
Domain371-439RNA polymerase Rpb2
Domain582-974DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit 2 hybrid-binding
Domain976-1050RNA polymerase Rpb2

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta chain family.

Family and domain databases

Sequence

  • Sequence status
    Complete
  • Length
    1,065
  • Mass (Da)
    120,132
  • Last updated
    2017-10-25 v1
  • Checksum
    F3F6FBF9134C5E0D
MQTLVLPEFGRIQFEGFNRFITQGLIEELTNFPEIEDTERELQFRIFGDEYILTEPFFEERNAVYQSVTYSSDLYVPARLLYGKEGEVRRQTVFLGSIPSMNSQGTFIVNGVARVIVNQILRSPGIYYNSESDRNGVSVYTGTFISNWGGRLKLEIDGKARVWARISKKRKVSVLVLLSAMGLNFEKILASICYPEILLESFGEETEREKARSTEEATVELYRQLYRVGTDITFSESLRRDLQKKFFRHRCELGRTGRSNLNEKFALDIPENETSLLPQDVLAAVDYLIKPKLGIGTIDNIDHLKNRRICSVANLLQNQLKLALNRLEHSIRQTFRGTTKRKRLPTPRALVSSTPLMITFKEFFGSHPLSQFLDQTNPLTEIVHKRRLSSLGPGGLTRRTASFQVRDIHPSHYGRICPIETSEGMNAGLIGSLAIHAGINSSGRLESPFYKISESYKEDRIHNPSAGRDECYRIATGNFLALDQRGREEQITPARYRQDFVAIAWEQVHFRSIFPSQYFSVGASLIPFLEHNDANRALMGSNMQRQAVPLLRPEKCVVGTGIESQTASDSGGTIASIWGGRISFVSSNQITLSLNGKEMNTNPITYQSSNNGTCMHQKPRDDEEVYVKRGQILADGAATTKGELASGKNVLVAYMPWEGYNFEDAILISDRSVYEDTYTSIHIEKYVIEARVTIQGIEKFTREIPHLDNYLLRHLDRNGFANIGSWVETGDILVGKLTPQETKETSRAPEGKLLQAIFGIQITTSEETCLRVPIGGRGKVIDIRSISREDITSDDAEIIHVYVPQQRKIQIGDKIAGRHGNKGIVSEILPRQDMPFLQNGVPMDMILSPLGVPSRMNVGQILECLLGLAGYFLNKNYRITPFDERYEQESSRKLVFSELYRASEIASNPWLFEPNNPGKNQLLDGRTGEAFEQPVTTGIAYMLKLIHQVDDKIHARSSGPYALVTQQPLRGKSRRGGQRVGEMEVWALEGFGVSYILQEMLTTKSDHIRARYEVLGAIVTGKPVHKPDTVPESFKLLVRELRSLALGIDHNTTSEKNLELRVKEI

Sequence databases

Nucleotide SequenceProtein SequenceMolecule TypeStatus
KY702720
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
ASN73782.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA

Similar Proteins

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