A0A0C4MIE1 · A0A0C4MIE1_9NEOP
- ProteinCytochrome c oxidase subunit 1
- GeneCO1
- StatusUniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
- Organism
- Amino acids188 (go to sequence)
- Protein existenceInferred from homology
- Annotation score3/5
Function
function
Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix.
Catalytic activity
- 4 Fe(II)-[cytochrome c] + 8 H+(in) + O2 = 4 Fe(III)-[cytochrome c] + 4 H+(out) + 2 H2OThis reaction proceeds in the forward direction.
4 RHEA-COMP:10350 + 8 H+ (in)CHEBI:15378+ CHEBI:15379 = 4 RHEA-COMP:14399 + 4 H+ (out)CHEBI:15378+ 2 CHEBI:15377
Cofactor
Pathway
Energy metabolism; oxidative phosphorylation.
GO annotations
Aspect | Term | |
---|---|---|
Cellular Component | mitochondrial inner membrane | |
Cellular Component | respirasome | |
Molecular Function | cytochrome-c oxidase activity | |
Molecular Function | heme binding | |
Molecular Function | metal ion binding | |
Biological Process | oxidative phosphorylation |
Keywords
- Biological process
- Ligand
Enzyme and pathway databases
Names & Taxonomy
Protein names
- Recommended nameCytochrome c oxidase subunit 1
- EC number
Gene names
Encoded on
- Mitochondrion
Organism names
- Organism
- Strains
- Taxonomic lineageEukaryota > Metazoa > Ecdysozoa > Arthropoda > Hexapoda > Insecta > Pterygota > Neoptera > Paraneoptera > Thysanoptera > Terebrantia > Thripoidea > Thripidae > Thrips
Accessions
- Primary accessionA0A0C4MIE1
Subcellular Location
UniProt Annotation
GO Annotation
Mitochondrion inner membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein
Features
Showing features for transmembrane.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transmembrane | 23-49 | Helical | ||||
Sequence: FYNSIVTAHAFVMIFFTVMPIMIGGFG | ||||||
Transmembrane | 70-87 | Helical | ||||
Sequence: MSFWLLPPSLGLLIMGLY | ||||||
Transmembrane | 115-139 | Helical | ||||
Sequence: IFSLHLAGISSILGALNFITTIINL | ||||||
Transmembrane | 151-178 | Helical | ||||
Sequence: LFVWSVILTAILLLLSLPVLAGAITMLL |
Keywords
- Cellular component
Interaction
Subunit
Component of the cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a catalytic core of 3 subunits and several supernumerary subunits. The complex exists as a monomer or a dimer and forms supercomplexes (SCs) in the inner mitochondrial membrane with ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII).
Structure
Family & Domains
Features
Showing features for domain.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Domain | 1-188 | Cytochrome oxidase subunit I profile | ||||
Sequence: SLSMIIRLNLRTSMKLFISNDQFYNSIVTAHAFVMIFFTVMPIMIGGFGNWLVPLMLGAPDMAFPRLNNMSFWLLPPSLGLLIMGLYKEGAGTGWTVYPPLSTFYHSGPSVDLTIFSLHLAGISSILGALNFITTIINLKAKNLSAEKISLFVWSVILTAILLLLSLPVLAGAITMLLTDRNLNTSFF |
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the heme-copper respiratory oxidase family.
Keywords
- Domain
Family and domain databases
Sequence
- Sequence statusFragment
- Length188
- Mass (Da)20,678
- Last updated2015-04-29 v1
- ChecksumAE554DDF0DF5C546
Features
Showing features for non-terminal residue.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-terminal residue | 1 | |||||
Sequence: S | ||||||
Non-terminal residue | 188 | |||||
Sequence: F |
Sequence databases
Nucleotide Sequence | Protein Sequence | Molecule Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
KF640664 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94196.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640665 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94197.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640666 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94198.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640667 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94199.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640668 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94200.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640669 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94201.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640670 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94202.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640671 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94203.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640672 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94204.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640673 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94205.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640674 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94206.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640675 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94207.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640677 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94209.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640678 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94210.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640679 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94211.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640680 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94212.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
KF640681 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | AIL94213.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA |