E1V0Q8 · E1V0Q8_MERME
- ProteinCytochrome c oxidase subunit 1
- GeneCOI
- StatusUniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
- Amino acids152 (go to sequence)
- Protein existenceInferred from homology
- Annotation score3/5
Function
function
Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix.
Catalytic activity
- 4 Fe(II)-[cytochrome c] + 8 H+(in) + O2 = 4 Fe(III)-[cytochrome c] + 4 H+(out) + 2 H2OThis reaction proceeds in the forward direction.
4 RHEA-COMP:10350 + 8 H+ (in)CHEBI:15378+ CHEBI:15379 = 4 RHEA-COMP:14399 + 4 H+ (out)CHEBI:15378+ 2 CHEBI:15377
Cofactor
Protein has several cofactor binding sites:
Pathway
Energy metabolism; oxidative phosphorylation.
GO annotations
Aspect | Term | |
---|---|---|
Cellular Component | mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV | |
Molecular Function | cytochrome-c oxidase activity | |
Molecular Function | heme binding | |
Molecular Function | metal ion binding | |
Biological Process | electron transport coupled proton transport | |
Biological Process | mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen |
Keywords
- Biological process
- Ligand
Enzyme and pathway databases
Names & Taxonomy
Protein names
- Recommended nameCytochrome c oxidase subunit 1
- EC number
Gene names
Encoded on
- Mitochondrion
Organism names
- Strains
- Taxonomic lineageEukaryota > Metazoa > Chordata > Craniata > Vertebrata > Euteleostomi > Actinopterygii > Neopterygii > Teleostei > Neoteleostei > Acanthomorphata > Zeiogadaria > Gadariae > Gadiformes > Gadoidei > Merlucciidae > Merluccius
Accessions
- Primary accessionE1V0Q8
Subcellular Location
UniProt Annotation
GO Annotation
Membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein
Mitochondrion inner membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein
Features
Showing features for transmembrane.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transmembrane | 12-35 | Helical | ||||
Sequence: AHAFVMIFFMVMPLMIGGFGNWLV | ||||||
Transmembrane | 56-80 | Helical | ||||
Sequence: LLPPSFLLLLASSGVEAGAGTGWTV | ||||||
Transmembrane | 100-121 | Helical | ||||
Sequence: FSLHLAGVSSILGAINFITTII | ||||||
Transmembrane | 133-151 | Helical | ||||
Sequence: TPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLSL |
Keywords
- Cellular component
Structure
Family & Domains
Features
Showing features for domain.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Domain | 1-152 | Cytochrome oxidase subunit I profile | ||||
Sequence: GDDQIYNVIVTAHAFVMIFFMVMPLMIGGFGNWLVPLMIGAPDMAFPRMNNMSFWLLPPSFLLLLASSGVEAGAGTGWTVYPPLASNLAHAGASVDLTIFSLHLAGVSSILGAINFITTIINMKPPAISQYQTPLFVWSVLITAVLLLLSLP |
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the heme-copper respiratory oxidase family.
Keywords
- Domain
Family and domain databases
Sequence
- Sequence statusFragment
- Length152
- Mass (Da)16,293
- Last updated2010-11-30 v1
- ChecksumD3CC1439E7A66473
Features
Showing features for non-terminal residue.
Type | ID | Position(s) | Description | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-terminal residue | 1 | |||||
Sequence: G | ||||||
Non-terminal residue | 152 | |||||
Sequence: P |
Sequence databases
Nucleotide Sequence | Protein Sequence | Molecule Type | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
FN688952 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86628.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN688999 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86675.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689041 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86717.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689177 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86853.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689178 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86854.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689179 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86855.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689180 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86856.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689181 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86857.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689182 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86858.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689183 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86859.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689184 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86860.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689185 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86861.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689186 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86862.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689187 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86863.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689188 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86864.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689189 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86865.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689190 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86866.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689191 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86867.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA | ||
FN689192 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | CBL86868.1 EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ | Genomic DNA |