A0A7Y0E066 · A0A7Y0E066_9PROT

  • Protein
    Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme
  • Gene
    glnD
  • Status
    UniProtKB unreviewed (TrEMBL)
  • Amino acids
  • Protein existence
    Inferred from homology
  • Annotation score
    3/5

Function

function

Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an important role in the regulation of nitrogen metabolism.

Caution

Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of feature annotation.
The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.

Catalytic activity

Cofactor

Mg2+ (UniProtKB | Rhea| CHEBI:18420 )

Activity regulation

Uridylyltransferase (UTase) activity is inhibited by glutamine, while glutamine activates uridylyl-removing (UR) activity.

GO annotations

AspectTerm
Molecular Function[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity
Molecular Function[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase activity
Molecular Functionphosphoric diester hydrolase activity
Biological Processregulation of nitrogen utilization

Keywords

Names & Taxonomy

Protein names

  • Recommended name
    Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme
  • Short names
    UTase/UR
  • Alternative names
    • Bifunctional [protein-PII] modification enzyme
    • Bifunctional nitrogen sensor protein

Including 2 domains:

  • Recommended name
    [Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase
  • EC number
  • Short names
    PII uridylyltransferase
    ; UTase
  • Recommended name
    [Protein-PII]-UMP uridylyl-removing enzyme
  • EC number
  • Short names
    UR

Gene names

    • Name
      glnD
    • ORF names
      HH303_10120

Organism names

  • Taxonomic identifier
  • Strain
    • KN72
  • Taxonomic lineage
    Bacteria > Pseudomonadota > Alphaproteobacteria > Rhodospirillales > Rhodospirillaceae > Pacificispira

Accessions

  • Primary accession
    A0A7Y0E066

Proteomes

Family & Domains

Features

Showing features for region, domain, compositional bias.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Region1-372Uridylyltransferase
Domain489-611HD
Domain731-808ACT
Domain844-919ACT
Region919-949Disordered
Compositional bias934-949Basic and acidic residues

Domain

Has four distinct domains: an N-terminal nucleotidyltransferase (NT) domain responsible for UTase activity, a central HD domain that encodes UR activity, and two C-terminal ACT domains that seem to have a role in glutamine sensing.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the GlnD family.

Keywords

Family and domain databases

Sequence

  • Sequence status
    Complete
  • Length
    949
  • Mass (Da)
    107,098
  • Last updated
    2021-06-02 v1
  • Checksum
    3BBFBA2C275B51EF
MLDTNVKIRDQRKIIDRRAMQEAMSRAAAGITDESEMRMAWLSVLKPALAQGREEIRSRFFEDHDGATCVRAYCFLIDQMLRVLYDAVVQHLYPAPNPTDAEKIAIVAVGGYGRGELAPQSDIDLLFLHHRKPAARVDQIVETILYMLWDIGLKVGHSTRSVDECLRQAKADWTICTALLETRFIWGEKSLFSDLRIRFRKHIVEGREMDFLEAKMSERNERHERMGDSRYVLEPNIKDGKGGLRDLHTLYWTSKFIYNVEDIAQLTGEGVLTQREVDLFTKAQSFLWAVRCHLHYLVGRAEERLTFDVQPELASRMAYTDRPSSSGVERFMRHYFLVAKDVGDLTRIFLAAFEAAQKRTGLSRLTNKVFRKEIDGFQMDGQRLTVEDRKRFRNEPLDMLRLFRTANRNGLEIHPDALTALSRSLSKISPAIRNDPEANRIFMDILCAEQDPDKTLRQMNECGLLGKFVPDFGRVVAQMQYDMYHVYTTDEHTIRAIGILNRIERGLLNDDHPVAAKVMQQIQSRNVLYVAVLLHDIAKGRGGDHSELGAKVARTLCPRFGMSEAETETVAWLVLHHLSMSKTATKRDLEDPKTLKDFVDLVQSPERLRLLLCLTVVDIKAVGPNVWNNWKATLLRELHARAEEVMSGVSASEGRGQRAAAAKARLAKRLEEAGWSEDDITRHLDRAGKGYYLSLDIDTLVHHAWIIRSAQSDRDDLTLETRVDAGKSVTELSVYCTDHPGLIARLSGAIALAGANVVDAKISTLKDGMALDTFLLQDEDGGAFSRPNQLARLSAMIRQSLSGEIKPMEELAKRAKTALPSRTNVFTVPPRVLIDNKASTNYTVIEVNGRDRPGLLYRLTAALTEHRLQIAIAKISTYGEQVVDVFYVKDTFGMKIDHAGKLEQVREALRLALIEGERQTAPPSTALAKKTAAKSRAKRVESRGTEAAE

Features

Showing features for compositional bias.

TypeIDPosition(s)Description
Compositional bias934-949Basic and acidic residues

Keywords

Sequence databases

Nucleotide SequenceProtein SequenceMolecule TypeStatus
JABBNT010000003
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
NMM44833.1
EMBL· GenBank· DDBJ
Genomic DNA

Similar Proteins

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